Lesson 1.6 Using Hyperlinks Hyperlink is an element in an electronic document that link to another place in the same document or to an entirely different document .Typically; we click on the hyperlink to follow the link. Hyperlink is the most essential ingredient of all hypertext system, including the World Wide Web. Introduction to Hyperlinks and URL The main power of HTML is the ability to support hyperlinks. Hyperlinks. A hyperlink, or a link for short, is a connection to another document or file (graphics, audio, video) or even to another section of the same document. When the user clicks the hyperlink, the user is taken to the URL that we specify in the link. We can provide link to: A specific section of the same document Ø Another document Ø A specific section of another document Ø Other files – image, audio, video clippings Another location or server ...
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Lesson 1.8 Navigation around the web Site No matter how attractive the web site is, if it does not have a simple navigation scheme, users are going to lose their way. Some of them may probably never return. The navigational scheme would vary from one site to another. There are, however, some basic principles that one should keep in mind: Ø Specify the content of the web site Ø Create a navigation scheme that helps them to go the required section quickly Ø Provide means to search for additional information There are several ways to organize a web site: Linear Layout – This follows a linear structure. There is a sequential link between the pages. Each page has a link to the previous and next page. The last page has a link to the first page. This format is used when we are presenting sequential i...
Lesson 1.7 Using Hyperlinks The anchor <A> tag is used to identify the text or image that will serve as the hyperlink in the HTML document. The HREF (hypertext reference) parameter is used to specify the address or URL or the document or file that is to be linked. The syntax of HREF is: <A HREF = protocol: // host.domain:port/path/filename>Hypertext</A> Where, Protocol – This is the protocol type. Some of the most commonly used to protocols are: Ø http – Hypertext Transfer Protocol Ø telnet – open a telnet session Ø gopher – search for a file Ø Ftp – file transfer protocol. Ø mailto – sending e-mail Host. Domain –This is the Internet address of the serve Port –This is the port number of the destination serve Hypertext –This is the text or image that the user must click to activate the link Linking to other documents Suppose there are two HTML documents on the local hard click, Doc1.html and Doc2.ht...
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